Thinking About Principalship

by David Stewart

Overview

In this article, originally developed for the First-Time Principals Induction Programme (2002), David Stewart explores the link between effective principalship and school cultures that supports learning. He overviews the work of a number of theorists who argue that successful leadership stems from a particular form of school culture – one where schools are perceived as 'communities' rather than 'organisations'. He looks particularly at the differences between transactional and transformational leadership – with an emphasis on the role of the principal in transforming the school culture.

The article covers:

  • The crucial role of the principal
  • A school development approach
  • The concept of community
  • Establishment of a learning community
  • Principals’ responsibilities.

Reflective questions

These reflective questions might assist your reading of this article:

  • David Stewart sets out Sergiovanni’s outline of cultures that are transactional or transformational. Where does your school sit along the continuum between the two?
  • What broad strategies or actions might help a school which has a focus on being an organisation to become one that focuses on being a community?

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